Application of Silicone in 5G Industry
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The application of silicone in 5G industry is extensive and important, mainly reflected in the following aspects:
Heat management:
Silicone materials are used for heat management of various 5G devices due to their excellent thermal conductivity. For example, silicon materials such as thermal grease, thermal gel, and thermal pads are used for heat dissipation and protection of chips, such as base stations (BBU, RRU), optical communication equipment and devices, core network equipment, etc.
These materials are usually required to have high thermal conductivity, low thermal resistance, and excellent electrical insulation properties to ensure that the equipment can effectively dissipate heat when running at high speed, and ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment.
Electromagnetic shielding:
Silicone materials are also significantly used in electromagnetic shielding. In the case of small internal space of electronic equipment, materials such as silicone thermal absorbing pads, absorbing gels, and absorbing coatings can protect sensitive electronic equipment and reduce data loss and equipment heat dissipation problems caused by electromagnetic interference.
Specific silicone materials, such as Dow's new flexible silicone conductive adhesive DOWSIL™ EC-6601, can have stable electromagnetic shielding capabilities under a wide range of electromagnetic wave vibration frequencies and maintain stable performance and conductivity.
Sealing and protection:
Silicone materials are also widely used in the sealing and protection of various 5G devices. They have excellent high and low temperature resistance, electrical insulation, ozone resistance, radiation resistance, moisture resistance, vibration resistance, compression resistance and other characteristics, which can ensure that the equipment can operate normally in various environments.
In terminal devices such as mobile phones and laptops, silicone materials are used for sealing and protection of sensitive circuits, such as bonding of mobile phone frames and moisture-proof sealing of chips. In communication power supplies, silicone materials are used for sealing of power supply components and heat dissipation, dustproof and waterproof.
Layout and solutions:
Many companies have already laid out the 5G silicone material market. Global leading specialty chemical companies such as Dow and Evonik have launched their own silicone products and solutions in the 5G field.
For example, Dow has launched products such as conductive silicone adhesives and silicone thermal conductive gels to achieve efficient electromagnetic shielding and heat dissipation. Evonik provides a variety of materials such as special plastics, foam plastics, and silicone to meet the needs of 5G equipment in heat dissipation, electromagnetic shielding, etc.
Key technologies and application cases:
The application of silicone materials in the 5G industry is also reflected in some key technologies and application cases. For example, the edge cloud-based Spark Silicone 5G Smart Factory application is a typical case. Relying on China Telecom's unique 5G SA independent networking and cloud-based resource advantages, the project integrates emerging technologies such as digital twins, edge computing, and cloud-edge collaboration to provide customized solutions for enterprises.
In summary, silicone is widely and deeply used in the 5G industry. It not only plays an important role in heat dissipation management and electromagnetic shielding, but also provides strong support in sealing and protection, layout and solutions. With the continuous development of 5G technology and the continuous expansion of application scenarios, the application prospects of silicone materials in the 5G industry will be broader.