[strong base plan] strong base plan policy trends and professional prospects!
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2020-04-16
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According to the official news of the recruitment of double first-class class a universities, the outline of 2020 strong base plan will be released in mid April. Recently, China University of science and technology, Nanjing University and other universities introduced the enrollment policy of 2020 strong base plan in the propaganda of enrollment policy.
Kuang Shi college entrance examination collated the key information for everyone, and summarized the enrollment policy trend and the employment situation of the seven basic majors of the strong foundation plan, so as to help teachers, students and parents to prepare for the entrance examination in advance before the official introduction of the enrollment prospectus.
Key points
1. The overall time flow will be postponed for one month. Now the enrollment brochure of colleges and universities is still under review, and it is expected to register from April to May.
2. To summarize the information of the current propaganda in Colleges and universities, the enrollment brochures should be published as early as the middle of April.
3. Strong foundation plans to recruit students nationwide, but according to the information disclosed by CUHK and NTU, some colleges and universities only recruit students from some provinces and cities.
4. There are two types of enrollment objects: excellent results in college entrance examination; higher awards in mathematical and chemical students' information subject Olympic Games (at present, the information is silver medal or above).
5. The enrollment plan is set up by province, and candidates compete by province.
6. From the perspective of the major of applying for enrollment, in addition to mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, history, philosophy, paleography, it also includes the major of computer, network security, medicine, etc. which meet the major strategic needs of the country.
7. Candidates register on a unified platform.
8. Qiangji plan Limited newspaper, Southeast University and Wuhan University all specified one limited newspaper. Most colleges and universities can apply for more than one major, but in the end, they can only participate in the assessment of one major.
9. The proportion of shortlisted schools is mostly 1:3 and 1:4, but also 1:5.
10. According to the policy of the Ministry of education, for a very small number of candidates with outstanding talents and performance in related disciplines, relevant colleges and universities can specify the methods for breaking the qualifications and admission. Both CUHK and Wuhan University mentioned it clearly.
11. Written test, interview and physical test are still the main forms of examination.
12. The proportion of college entrance examination scores is no less than 85%. The use methods of comprehensive quality evaluation files vary from school to school.
13. The admission shall be completed before the approval in advance. Once the admission fails to participate in the admission of subsequent batches, failure to accept will not affect the admission of subsequent batches.
Reminder: Although there are no restrictions on enrollment conditions in principle, there must be restrictions on enrollment by colleges and universities. Before the introduction of the compendium, everyone must do a good job in homework and make a scientific orientation for school selection.
Introduction to some policies of strengthening the foundation of colleges and Universities
University of science and technology of China
Enrollment major: mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology
Enrollment scope: only in some provinces to carry out strong foundation enrollment, only for science, the new college entrance examination provinces need to select physics. Tentative Implementation provinces: Anhui, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Liaoning, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Tianjin, a total of 12 provinces. In the initial stage, the provinces with more independent enrollment sources will increase the general enrollment index if they do not implement the strong base plan.
Enrollment schedule: May 10-25 enrollment; July 6-7 college entrance examination; July 25 college entrance examination results announced; July 26 according to the proportion of 3:1 to determine the test list; July 29-30 test; August 5 enrollment.
Qualification criteria: college entrance examination results, Jiangsu: more than 40 points for one line; Zhejiang: more than 80 points for the first line; other provinces: more than 100 points to 120 points for the first line; different provinces will have different score restrictions, and the detailed regulations of each province will not be known until the introduction of strong basic enrollment. The competition students can break the qualification, the gold medal and silver medal of mathematics and chemistry can break the qualification, while the biology and information require the gold medal. The calibration list shall be determined according to the ratio of 3:1.
Test subjects: written test results account for 70%; subjects are mathematics and physics; interview results account for 30%; comprehensive quality files of candidates are provided to interview experts; physical test: 50 meter running, sitting forward bending, vital capacity test.
Admission method: ranking by province, admission by province, and deciding whether to enroll and major based on comprehensive scores.
Candidates whose comprehensive scores are not up to the majors filled in shall be subject to professional adjustment, otherwise they will not be admitted. If the strong foundation plan is not accepted, the subsequent batch will not be affected.
Training program: strictly abide by the regulations of the Ministry of education in terms of specialty transformation, training mode, preferential measures and condition guarantee; support and encourage students to study for postgraduate education; cultivate students with strong mobility; teach students according to their aptitude and break through the "assembly line" talent training mode.
Summary: to our surprise, the strong foundation plan of USTC is not to recruit students nationwide. At present, it is only tentatively planned to recruit students from 12 provinces and cities. However, the final enrollment scope needs to be approved by the Ministry of education. Therefore, the list of implementation scope published at present is not necessarily the final implementation scope.
Nanjing University
Strong foundation plan of Nanjing University in 2020,
Highlight enrollment orientation + focus on talent training.
Enrollment conditions: in the province where the strong foundation plan is arranged for enrollment; in line with the national unified examination and enrollment conditions for enrollment of general institutions of higher learning in 2020; with excellent comprehensive quality or top-notch basic subjects (excellent scores in the college entrance examination or higher awards in authoritative competitions); high school graduates who are willing to engage in science and technology work in related fields in the future.
Enrollment Majors: mathematics, information and computing science, physics, astronomy, physics for students in new college entrance examination province; physics or chemistry for students in new college entrance examination province; history for students in new college entrance examination province; history for students in new college entrance examination province; Chinese language and Literature (ancient Chinese characters), philosophy.
Shortlist proportion: 4:1
Summary: according to the recruitment information of Nanjing University, the strong foundation plan of Nanjing University will follow the principle of "score first and volunteer", that is, to set up several professional groups, and candidates can only follow the voluntary acceptance of professional arrangements within the professional groups, so as to give consideration to candidates' professional wishes as much as possible. However, the exact plan shall be subject to the final release of the general rules.
WuHan University
Enrollment Majors: philosophy, Chinese language and literature, history, mathematics and applied mathematics, physics, chemistry, geophysics, biological science, geographic science, computer science and technology, cyberspace security, basic medicine.
Qualification: excellent results in the college entrance examination (excluding policy bonus points); gold and silver medals in five university competitions, which can be broken.
School examination: including comprehensive ability test, physical examination and evaluation of students' comprehensive quality files. The physical test includes standing long jump, middle and long distance running (800 meters for women and 1500 meters for men). If one of the physical tests fails, the comprehensive ability test qualification will be lost; the comprehensive ability test plan will be developed by each college itself, and if it is less than 60 points, the subsequent qualification will be lost; the comprehensive quality file evaluation of students is the growth file of students during the middle term, including physical examination results, examination results, quality test results and social reality Practice, volunteer activities, etc.
Results Accounting: in the comprehensive scores, 85% of them are in the college entrance examination, 10% in the comprehensive ability test, and 5% in the comprehensive quality file evaluation.
Follow up training: implement the phased assessment and dynamic diversion and supplement mechanism. Conduct assessment and diversion in freshmen, sophomores and juniors respectively. After the completion of freshmen, determine whether to obtain the qualification of promotion and exemption, direct and broad based on the learning situation of students. Students who have been admitted through the strong foundation program cannot apply for changing majors. If they change majors, they will withdraw from the strong foundation program. If they fail to reach the admission score line of Wuda, they are likely to be withdrawn.
Summary: at present, Wuda's strong base plan has the most detailed information disclosure, the most enrollment majors, and relatively the most "strict" assessment. It is worth noting that if the students admitted through the strong base plan change their majors, they will quit the strong base plan and face the most serious risk of being dropped out of school. You must be careful about this.
Employment situation of seven basic majors in the strong foundation plan
1、 Employment direction of Mathematics Major:
According to statistics, the majors with high income, high job relevance and rapid promotion after graduation mainly focus on computer, finance, information security, software engineering and other related industries. Most of the graduates majoring in mathematics are engaged in technical positions in related industries, such as actuary, banking, securities industry, programmer, data analyst, etc.
2、 Employment direction of physics major:
Mainly engaged in teaching research and related scientific research management work in universities, national defense departments, scientific research institutions, etc. Such as Institute of high energy physics, Institute of theoretical physics, Institute of modern physics, Institute of plasma physics, National Center for space science, etc. In the field of employment, many disciplines based on physics are twinkling with graduates of this major, such as information, energy, aerospace, military industry, materials, transportation, economy, life science, etc.
3、 Chemical major employment direction:
It is mainly engaged in production and scientific research in the fields of chemistry and its related fields, such as chemical industry, biology, medicine, materials, environment, agriculture, food, inspection and quarantine, environment, national defense, energy, information and other industries. It is also a good choice to be engaged in the profession of teachers and civil servants of government organs. In addition, some graduates are determined to become scientists and do research, so they choose to pursue further studies at home and abroad and continue to pursue master's and doctor's degrees.
4、 Employment direction of biology major:
Graduates of Bioscience major can go to scientific research institutions or colleges and universities to engage in scientific research or teaching, or to enterprises, institutions and administrative departments in industries such as industry, medicine and food to engage in application research, technological development, production management and administrative management related to biotechnology. There are good employment prospects in bio information and bio statistics. These two fields intersect with information science and statistics. Therefore, students majoring in biology can also consider multi exposure to interdisciplinary areas of knowledge.
5、 Employment direction of history major:
In general, the current employment direction of history graduates is: Research in scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, museums, archives; education in Colleges and universities, primary and secondary schools; editing and reporters in publishing houses, magazines, websites and other media; civil servants in government departments; postgraduates and further education.
6、 Career orientation of philosophy major:
Civil servant. Graduates can be engaged in management or literal work in national, provincial, municipal and other administrative departments. Graduates majoring in philosophy have strong ability to analyze problems and have great advantages in this field; cultural and educational undertakings or press and publication departments. In addition to civil servants, graduates of this major can also go to schools, scientific research units or press and publication departments to engage in research, editing and other work, but these units have higher requirements for graduates' education and other conditions; various enterprises, etc. Some graduates can go to the party office, secretary, personnel management and other departments of the enterprise to engage in all kinds of practical work.
7、 Ancient Chinese characters:
The study of ancient Chinese characters is a new interdisciplinary subject, which takes ancient Chinese characters and all kinds of ancient Chinese characters as research objects. It involves many subjects, such as philology, ancient philology, history and so on, and has a mutually promoting relationship. Candidates can pay attention to Peking University, Fudan University, Anhui University, Sichuan University, Zhongshan University, Jilin University, East China Normal University and other universities.
Employment direction of ancient Chinese characters: compared with general disciplines, the growth cycle of ancient Chinese characters talents is longer and the training is more difficult. Although the research on ancient Chinese characters such as oracle bone inscriptions has made outstanding achievements, a number of academic masters and a group of scholars have emerged